Due to her prominence Tereshkova was chosen for several political positions: from 1966 to 1974 she was a member of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union, from 1974 to 1989 a member of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet, and from 1969 to 1991 she was in the Central Committee of the Communist Party. Valentina Vladimirovna Tereshkova (en ruso: Валентина Владимировна Терешкова), nada en Bolshoye Maslennikovo (oblast de Yaroslavl) o 6 de marzo de 1937, é unha excosmonauta, enxeñeira e política rusa.Foi a primeira muller da historia en permanecer en órbita no espazo exterior, a bordo do Vostok 6 o 16 de xuño de 1963. She was also awarded the Order of Lenin, Order of the October Revolution, numerous other medals, and foreign orders including the Karl Marx Order, United Nations Gold Medal of Peace and the Simba International Women’s Movement Award. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, Tereshkova lost her political office but none of her prestige. [4] She became interested in parachuting from a young age, and trained in skydiving at the local Aeroclub, making her first jump at age 22 on 21 May 1959; at the time, she was employed as a textile worker in a local factory. Valentina Tereshkova and NASA astronaut Catherine Coleman at the Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center in December 2010. She was 26 at the time. She also led the Soviet delegation to the World Conference on Women in Copenhagen and played a critical role in shaping the socialist women's global agenda for peace. She is one of the successful Astronaut. After her mission she was asked how the Soviet Union should thank her for her service to the country. [3] Tereshkova's father was a tractor driver and her mother worked in a textile plant. Tereshkova asked that the government search for, and publish, the location where her father was killed in action. Training included weightless flights, isolation tests, centrifuge tests, rocket theory, spacecraft engineering, 120 parachute jumps and pilot training in MiG-15UTI jet fighters. Dr.h.c.mult. After watching the successful launch of Vostok 5 on 14 June, Tereshkova began final preparations for her own flight. Media in category "Valentina Tereshkova" The following 11 files are in this category, out of 11 total. Cosmonauts Valentina Tereshkova and Valery Bykovsky among childrenAfter the flight of Yuri Gagarin in 1961, Sergey Korolyov, the chief Soviet rocket engineer, came up with the idea of putting a woman in space. Tereshkova also maintained a flight log and took photographs of the horizon, which were later used to identify aerosol layers within the atmosphere. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the. Valentina Tereshkova wiki, classificação, estatística, Valentina Tereshkova, facebook, twitter, instagram, google+, pinterest, youtube Although Tereshkova experienced nausea and physical discomfort for much of the flight,[5] she orbited the earth 48 times and spent almost three days in space. Valentina V. Tereschkova", http://www.eduard-rhein-stiftung.de/html/2007/Ehrenring.html, Valentina Tereshkova: The First Woman in Space, http://the-japan-news.com/news/article/0000310658, http://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2013/06/the-remote-siberian-monument-to-the-first-woman-in-space-who-launched-50-years-ago-today/276904/, BBC: Tereshkova received the Greatest Woman of the Century Award, Valentina Vladimirovna Tereshkova: The First Woman in Space, Concept album inspired by Tereshkova's pioneering achievements, by Kurt Swinghammer, https://military.wikia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tereshkova?oldid=5248577, 2nd class (6 March 2007) – for outstanding contribution to the development of domestic space, 3rd class (6 March 1997) – for services to the state and the great personal contribution to the development of domestic space. She was made a member of the World Peace Council in 1966, a member of the Yaroslavl Soviet in 1967, a member of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union in 1966–1970 and 1970–1974, and was elected to the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet in 1974. Valentina Vladimirovna Teresjkova (Валенти́на Влади́мировна Терешко́ва) (født 6. marts 1937) er en pensioneret sovjetisk kosmonaut og ingeniør. In 1997 she was retired from the Russian Air Forceand the cosmonaut corps by presidential order. This page was last edited on 3 September 2020, at 19:55. Tereshkova receives the Order of Friendship from Russian President Dmitry Medvedev on 12 April 2011 at the Moscow Kremlin. Valentina Tereshkova Net Worth, Age, Height, Weight, Body Measurements, Dating, Marriage, Relationship Stats, Family, Career, Wiki. 230-FZ of December 18, 2006. Valentina Vladimirovna Tereshkova (Russian: Валенти́на Влади́мировна Терешко́ва; born 6 March 1937) is a retired Soviet cosmonaut and engineer, and the first woman to have flown in space, having been selected from more than four hundred applicants and five finalists to pilot Vostok 6 on 16 June 1963. The group spent several months in intensive training, concluding with examinations in November 1962, after which four remaining candidates were commissioned Junior Lieutenants in the Soviet Air Force. Valentina Tereshkova Education: zhukovsky air force engineering academy (1969); Valentina Tereshkova Spouse : Yuli Shaposhnikov (m. 1982–1999), Andriyan Nikolayev (m. 1963–1982) #Youtube: Valentina Tereshkova Youtube Out of more than four hundred applicants, five were selected: Tatyana Kuznetsova, Irina Solovyova, Zhanna Yorkina, Valentina Ponomaryova, and Tereshkova. In 2013 she offered to go on a one-way trip to Mars, if such were to occur.[2]. None of the other four in Tereshkova's early group flew, and in October 1969 the pioneering female cosmonaut group was dissolved. Tereshkova, Solovyova and Ponomaryova were the leading candidates, and a joint mission profile was developed that would see two women launched into space, on solo Vostok flights on consecutive days in March or April 1963. With a single flight, she logged more flight time than the combined times of all American astronauts who had flown before that date. The two vessels approached each other within 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) at one point, and Tereshkova communicated with Bykovsky and with Khrushchev by radio. Various locations and monuments have been named after Valentina Tereshkova: Articles with Russian-language external links, Articles containing Russian-language text, BLP articles lacking sources from November 2015, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Members of the State Duma (Russian Federation), Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union members, Recipients of the Order of Merit for the Fatherland, 2nd class, Recipients of the Order of the Cross of Grunwald, Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour, Recipients of the Order of Honour (Russian Federation), Recipients of the Order of the October Revolution, Recipients of the Order of Friendship of Peoples, State Prize of the Russian Federation laureates, Recipients of the Order of the Cross of Grunwald, 1st class, Grand Crosses of the Order of the Sun of Peru, Recipients of the Order of Klement Gottwald, Companions of the Order of the Volta (Ghana), Recipients of the Order of Georgi Dimitrov, Hero of Socialist Labor of Czechoslovakia, It Is I, Sea Gull; Valentina Tereshkova, the first woman in space, Hero of Socialist Labour (Czechoslovakia), Order of the Star of the Republic of Indonesia, Order of St. Euphrosyne, Grand Duchess of Moscow, http://www.adm.yar.ru/english/section.aspx?section_id=74, http://www.news.com.au/technology/sci-tech/first-female-astronaut-valentina-tereshkovas-mars-plan/story-fn5fsgyc-1226660740625#ixzz2XWZKQD1c, Першая жанчына‑касманаўт ў дзяцінстве гаварыла па‑беларуску, "Valentina Tereshkova: the Woman who Conquered the Space", http://www.duma.gov.ru/structure/deputies/131193/, "First woman in space dreams of flying to Mars", http://www.reuters.com/article/scienceNews/idUSL0647601420070306, // Олимпийский огонь понесут Друзь, Фрейндлих и Плющенко, "The Eduard Rhein Ring of Honor Recipients", http://www.eduard-rhein-stiftung.de/html/Ehrenring_e.html, "Ring of Honor 2007 – Dr. techn. Out of more than four hundred applicants, five were selected: Tatyana Kuznetsova, Irina Solovyova, Zhanna Yorkina, Valentina Ponomaryova, and Tereshkova. Her second husband, the orthopaedist Yuliy G. Shaposhnikov, died in 1999. Qualifications included that they be parachutists under 30 years of age, under 170 cm (5 feet 7 inches) tall, and under 70 kg (154 lbs.) She was decorated with the Hero of the Soviet Union medal, the USSR's highest award. Uma das figuras mais estrondosas e relevantes para a história da humanidade e sua investigação ao espaço exterior é Valentina Tereshkova, a primeira mulher que viajou ao espaço e dedicou sua vida à pesquisa científica. Avioliitto päättyi eroon 1982, mutta myöhemmin TereÅ¡kova avioitui uudelleen. Cosmonauts Valentina Tereshkova and Valery Bykovsky among children. [8], On 5 April 2008, she became a torchbearer of the 2008 Summer Olympics torch relay in Saint Petersburg, Russia. He died in the Finnish Winter War during World War II in the Lemetti area in Finnish Karelia when Tereshkova was two years old. Hun har været indvalgt i Statsdumaen ved partiet Det Forenede Rusland siden 2011. Transliteration Valentina Vladimirovna TereÅ¡kova, verheiratet Walentina Tereschkowa-Nikolajewa; * 6. The State Space Commission nominated Tereshkova to pilot Vostok 6 at their meeting on 21 May and this was confirmed by Nikita Khrushchev himself. [1] During her three-day mission, she performed various tests on herself to collect data on the female body's reaction to spaceflight. Tereshkova began school in 1945 at the age of eight, but left school in 1953 and continued her education by correspondence courses. Walentina Wladimirowna Tereschkowa (russisch Валентина Владимировна Терешкова, wiss. Tereshkova at the Heureka science centre, in Finland, 2002, Valentina Tereshkova and Neil Armstrong, 1970, Tereshkova visiting the Lvov confectionary, 1967, Valentina Tereshkova among delegates of the 24th CPSU congress, 1971. Before her recruitment as cosmonaut, Tereshkova was a textile factory assembly worker and an amateur skydiver. From right to left: Nikita Khrushchev, Valentina Tereshkova, Pavel Popovich and Yury Gagarin at the Lenin Mausoleum, during a celebration honoring the Soviet cosmonauts, 1963. [1] After the Vostok 6 flight a rumour began circulating that she would marry Andrian Nikolayev (1929–2004), the only bachelor cosmonaut to have flown.
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