Even if evangelicals felt bound by Jewish interpretation, the anti-abortion appropriation of the Psalm is as much poetic as doctrinal. Psalms 139:1 « To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David. Der Psalmist David hat sich in dem Psalm 139, durch den Heiligen Geist geleitet, mit der Allwissenheit, der Allgegenwärtigkeit, der Allmacht und der Heiligkeit Gottes beschäftigt. His artful use of parallelism turns an otherwise dull request into a passionate, awe-inspiring experience. David expresses his amazement at the infinite mind of God compared to the limited mind of man, especially as it relates to the physiology of human life (compare verses 13-16). Text Criticism and Interpretation. My frame was not hidden from you when I was made in the secret place, when I was woven together in the depths of the earth. 16. We are fearfully and wonderfully made for we are the work of the Father’s hand. And the end of his meditation in Psalm 16, David expresses that he is satisfied with God because he believed that he would enjoy God forever. 3 You watch when I walk or lie down, you know every detail of my conduct. I have been participating in a women's Bible study that touches on the sovereignty of God. The subject, from Ps 139:14 and Ps 139:16 inclusive, might have been much more particularly illustrated; but we are taught, by the peculiar delicacy of expression in the Sacred Writings, to avoid, as in this case, the entering too minutely into anatomical details. A psalm. You know when I sit and when I rise; you perceive my thoughts from afar. 31a, Mid. how great is the sum of them!" Psalm 139 is a beautiful poetic expression of God’s personal moment-by-moment involvement in our lives. יז וְלִי--מַה-יָּקְרוּ רֵעֶיךָ אֵל; מֶה עָצְמוּ, רָאשֵׁיהֶם. You hem me in behind and before, and you lay your hand upon me. Though hidden from human eyes in that day before sonograms, David was not hidden from God’s eyes (v. 16). "in the remotest part of the sea" Literally this phrase is "from the sunrise to the sunset," which is similar to Ps. For you created my inmost being; you knit me together in my mother’s womb. 130:12. This verse has been interpreted in a way that assures us that the days of our lives were planned out by God before we were even born. I can’t escape God’s power and sovereignty (139:13-18). A Psalm of David. That’s … Some reject this interpretation. Thou hast possessed — Or, thou dost possess, my reins — The most inward and hidden part of my body, supposed also to be the seat of men’s lusts and passions: thou dwellest in them, thou art the owner and governor of them, and therefore must needs know them. PSALM 139:1-6. O LORD, thou hast searched me, and known me.. 2 Thou knowest my downsitting and mine uprising, thou understandest my thought afar off.. 3 Thou compassest my path and my lying down, and art acquainted with all my ways.. 4 For there is not a word in my tongue, but, lo, O LORD, thou knowest it altogether. You discern my going out a This magnificent psalm is titled For the Chief Musician. It is something of a composite psalm made up of a hymn, praise, thanksgiving, lament, confession, meditation and prayer. 17 How weighty also are Thy thoughts unto me, O God! 2 You know my sitting down and my rising up. For the director of music. Psalm 139 is best known for its first verse, which states: “O LORD, You have searched me and known me.” As a hymn psalm attributed to King David, it is used to proclaim and sing about the glory of God and His wonderful works. 16. 139:3) as referring to the droplet of [semen, transmitted in] sexual intercourse, from whose choicest part the fetus is formed, and the meaning of זֵרִיתָ (זורה) is an expression of winnowing the grain to purify it of the refuse it contains. Tucker and Grant coordinate both tasks in their commentary on Psalm 139. You observe my travels and my rest; You are aware of all my ways. You know when I sit down and when I stand up; you understand my thoughts from far away. Psalm 16 11 Meaning: Context. Psalm 139, for its part, contains just two of the typical elements of a psalm of supplication. Psalm 16 Commentary: Introduction Let’s turn to Psalm 16 for this Psalm 16 commentary. YOU HAVE SEARCHED ME, YOU KNOW ME. 2) Psalm 139 was penned by King David. 139:10 "Even there Your hand will lead me, Psalms 139:13-16 NIV. There is a better competing translation to the translation offered by the NIV. One of the verses that has been cited is Psalm 139:16. In your book were written all the days that were formed for me, when none of them as yet existed. What a comfort and joy to know that although we do not see the Lord He not only sees us but knows us intimately and has each of one us in His thoughts constantly. There is a better competing translation to the translation offered by the NIV. According to the Midrash Shocher Tov, Psalm 139 was written by Adam.Verses 5 and 16, for example, allude to the formation of the First Man. Of David. Psalm 139For the director of music. The correct interpretation of all Hebrew poetry requires an understanding of parallelism. This is the passage in the psalm that you are having difficulty with. » O LORD, thou hast searched me, and known [me]. His loving presence surrounds us at every moment, wherever we go (vs. 5–12). Psalm 139 is a most beautiful sacred song, which brings our rapt attention to the hallowed essence of the child in utero, and of God's sovereign role in each little life. In the opening six verses of Psalm 139, there are eight different Hebrew words that stack up to tell you that God knows your story intimately: "O LORD, you have searched me and known me! A psalm. So intimate is his involvement that he knows our thoughts before we utter them (vs. 2–4). First, as a matter of…. So often, the psalms are a means of communicating an emotion of the author. …Interpreters are not agreed as to the second clause. A quick look at Psalm 139. And gay activists, Voelkel said, regard Psalm 139 not as a proof text, but an affirmation of their already "hard-won and deeply discerned" understanding of God's acceptance and … The thought that darkness doesn’t hide us from God leads David to consider that God formed him in his mother’s womb. You have searched me, Lord,and you know me. 1 Yahweh, you have searched me, and you know me. Intimately Created – A Meditation on Psalm 139 You weren’t created to be Mother Theresa, or Oscar Romero, or Pope Francis, or Dorothy Day. Psalm 139:13. Verses 14-16. --Adam Clarke. Abramowitz explains that the themes of the psalm relate to Adam, while David wrote the actual words. In Psalm 16, I believe the emotion that David is expressing is this: Satisfaction with God. 1 [For the choirmaster Of David Psalm] Yahweh, you examine me and know me, 2 you know when I sit, when I rise, you understand my thoughts from afar. 139:10a,12a. Although many if not most Calvinists accept Psalm 139:16 as a proof text for predestination, Calvin himself would agree with the JPS translation that the Hebrew uses “days” in an adverbial sense: PSALM 139. On the word "thoughts," (see the notes at Psalm 139:2; compare Psalm 139:23). Psalm 139:8-12 answers the two questions of 139:7. I praise you because I am fearfully and wonderfully made; your works are wonderful, I know that full well. Dennis Bratcher. At the start, they offer a unifying thread that serves as an interpretive key: As in Psalm 138, the writer of Psalm 139 announces the threats that befall him and pleads for God’s action (Ps 139:19–22). 16 Thine eyes did see mine unformed substance, and in Thy book they were all written-- {N} even the days that were fashioned, when as yet there was none of them. Psalm 139 is an appeal to God, who knows and sees all, to defend David against a false accusation. You perceive my thoughts from afar. days before we were even formed in our mother’s womb (v.16). Read this verse in the light of the cellular statistics of a human body under Psalms 139:14, above. 3. Finally, David explores God's justice. Verse 15. Psalm 139:16 Your eyes beheld my unformed substance. Psalm 139:17 "How precious also are thy thoughts unto me, O God! It is hypothetical language used to make a point. It clearly divides into 4 stanzas of 6 verses each in our English text. John Trapp Complete Commentary. Multiply 7,000,000,000,000 cells (the estimated number in a single human body) times 250,000 words for each cell. …Interpreters are not agreed as to the second clause. [15] It should be noted here that Kidner discerned the Davidic authorship of the psalm. 4 For there is not a word on my tongue, but, behold, Yahweh, you know it altogether. While David trusts God and celebrates His blessings, he is also affected by the sins of those who hate … What does this verse really mean? You discern my going out and my lying down; you are familiar with all my ways. 15 My substance was not hid from thee, when I was made in secret, and curiously wrought in the lowest parts of the earth. My most secret thoughts and intentions, and the innermost recesses of my soul, are subject to thy control. 9 Therefore my heart is glad, and my glory rejoiceth: my flesh also shall rest in hope. Although many if not most Calvinists accept Psalm 139:16 as a proof text for predestination, Calvin himself would agree with the JPS translation that the Hebrew uses “days” in an adverbial sense: PSALM 139. Ps. Verses 9 through 11. You have searched me, LORD, and you know me. Before a word is on my tongue you, LORD, know it completely. Psalm 139:16(NLT) Verse Thoughts. Of David. Background and themes. So intimate is his involvement that he knows our thoughts before we utter them (vs. 2–4). The adverb "even" (BDB 168) is used in a similar way in Ps. When you try to be someone you’re not, you’re going against the movement of the good spirit, the Spirit that calls you to be your true … 16 Your eyes saw my unformed substance; in your book were written, every one of them, the days that were formed for me, when as yet there was none of them. You know when I sit and when I rise;you perceive my thoughts from afar. "More in number than the sand" (Psalms 139:18). Psalms chapter 139 KJV (King James Version) 1 (To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David.) Alle Eigenschaften Gottes sind für ihn dabei keine Theorie geblieben sondern haben direkten Bezug zu seinem alltäglichen Leben. It does not surprise us that such a significant psalm came from David’s pen, who was “the sweet psalmist of Israel” (2 Samuel 23:1). It consists mainly of an extended “statement of trust.” But at the end, there is a “petition” or specific request for assistance. In the womb, each person is already an image-bearer of God, and an example of His masterful creative work (Psalm 139:13–16). Our Sages, however, interpreted it (Nid. 3 You search out my path and my lying down, and are acquainted with all my ways. Many understand Psalm 139:16 to teach predestination, the idea that God predetermines our lives long before we were born. Psalm 139 – Praise and Prayer to the God Who Knows All and Is Everywhere.
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